Large Animal and Pet Animal Publications

1.              A Serological survey of Bovine Rota virus infection in Egypt. Eman, K.; M.S. Wassel, S. Zeidan and Elham A. El-Ebiary. Ass. Vet. Med. J. Vol (34), No (67) 1995: 26 – 45.

2.              A study on antiviral efficacy of Brucella abortus ether extract against experimental rabies infection in mice. Nermeen, G. Shafik; Hanan I. Mahmoud; Albehwar, A.M. and Hemmat S. El-Emam. Minufiya Vet. J. (ISSN: 1110-9750), Vol. 9, 14-21, 2015.

3.              A trial for production and evaluation of an inactivated bivalent bovine viral diarrhoea virus (BVDV) vaccine. Elham, A.E.; Hossein, I.H.; Ibrahim, K.M. and Magda, M. Sayed 2nd International Sci. Conf. Faculty of vet. Med. Mansoura Univ. April (2000): 531 – 543.

4.              Alternative method for evaluation of infectious bovine rhinotracheitis, bovine viral diarrhoea and parainfluenza-3 vaccines by using ELISA test. Barghout, W.M.; Saad, M.A.; Magda M. Sayed; Amal M. El-Sawah and Moustafa, A.M.. Zag. Vet. J., (ISSN. 1110-1458). Vol. (38), No. (3) (2010): 157-164 .

5.              Alternative method for the evaluation of monovalent inactivated foot and mouth disease virus vaccine. Abousenna M.S., Heba A Khafagy, Mahmoud M. Abotaleb, Darwish D.M., Barghooth W.M., and Nermeen G. Shafik. VacciMonitor, Vol. (30), No. (1), pp 4 - 9, 2021.

6.              Alternative Methods for Evaluation of Attenuated Bovine Respiratory Syncytial Virus Vaccines. El-Bagoury, G.F., Abou sena, M.S., El-Habbaa, A.S., Saad, M.A. Benha Veterinary Medical Journal, Vol. 22, No. 2, Dec. 2011: 178-184.

7.              An epidemiological study on Rift Valley Fever in sheep in Egypt. M.M. El-Shinnawy, A.N. Hossen., M.M. El-Nimer, A.Y. Mohsen, A.A.Saghawa , M.S. Wassel ; Elham A. El-Ebiary and F.F. Zaki Ass. Vet. Med. J. Vol. (28), No (56) 1993.

8.              Antibacterial effect of gold nanoparticles against Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis. Marwah M. Mohamed, Shereen A. Fouad, Hishan A. Elshoky, Gina M. Mohammed, Taher A. Salaheldin. International Journal of Veterinary Science and Medicine, Vol. (5), Page 23-29, 2017.

9.              Application of Equine Herpesvirus-1 Vaccine Inactivated by both Formaldehyde and Binary Ethylenimine in Equine. Fatma F. Warda, Hala El Sawy Ahmed, Nermeen G. Shafik, Christine A. Mikhael, Heba M.G. Abd-ElAziz, Walaa A. Mohammed and Eman A. Shosha. Veterinary World, Vol. (14), No. (7), pp 1815-1821, January 2021.

10.          Assesment of routine and detailed inspection of tuberculosis lesions in tuberculin reactor cattle. Shereen A.M., Germin Sobhy and Abeer S. El- Maghraby. International Journal of Microbiological Research, 2015, 6 (3): 155-159. DOI: 10.5829/idosi.ijmr.2015.6.3.964.

11.          Assessment and molecular characterization of the fibronectin binding protein of Mycobacterium bovis for diagnosis of tuberculosis in pigs. Kafr El-Sheikh Vet. Med. J.  2006, 4 (1) : 699-713.

12.          Assessment of defined antigen cocktails for sero-diagnosis of tuberculosis. Soliman,Y.A.; Abdel-Rahman, M.; Afaf, A. khedr ; Amin, E.N. and Makhareta, M.A. (2010). Beni-Suef Vet. Med. J. April.

13.          Assessment of Efficiency of a Prepared Vaccine for Caseous Lymphadenitis in Laboratory Animals. Amal M. El-Sawahand Nasr, E.A. Zag. Vet. J., (1): 125-131, 2012. 

14.          Attenuated Rift valley Fever virus (NMPI8) chemically for vaccine development. Egyptian Journal of virology, vol. (1), No. (1), Dec. (2004) : 500 - 540 M.S. Wassel; Elham A. EI-Ebiary; Soliman, Y.A. and El-Sayed, M.M.

15.          Bacteriological Evaluation of present situation of Mastitis in dairy cows. Rafik H. Sayed, Selim S. Salama and Rafik T. Soliman. Global Veterinarian 13 (5) 2015: 690 – 695. ISSN: 1992-6197 

16.          Biomolecular Relationship of Whole Protein of Mannheimia Haemolytica, Pasteurella Trehalosi and Pasteurella Multocida of Sheep. Amal M. El-Sawahand Eman M. El Raway BS Vet. Med. J., 6 th Sci. Conf., 20 (1): 374-378, 2010. 

17.          Bovine tuberculosis in a dairy cattle farm as a threat to public health. African Journal of Microbiology Research   2009, Vol. 3 (8): 446-450.

18.          Brucella hot saline extract as an immunestimulant agent with RVF vaccine in sheep. Saad, M.A., Shell, W.S.A. and Said, T.A (2011): Vet. Med. J., Giza. Vol. 59, No. 3 (2011): 9-18 

19.          Brucella ovis as a common antigen for rapid diagnosis of rough Brucellosis in cattle and sheep W.S. Shell, M.A. Saad, K.A. Abd El-Razik, M.L. Sayed and R.M. Shaapan (2012):. Research Journal of Microbiology 7 (1): 68-74, 2012. ISSN 1816-4935 // DOI: 10.3923/jm.2012.68.74 

20.          Characterization of Egyptian Isolates of Canine Distemper and Canine Parvoviruses. M.H Khodeir; Albehwar A.M; Omaima A. E. El-Shamandy; Soliman Y.A; ElDakhly A.T. and Sahar M. Saber. Journal of Applied Veterinary Sciences, Vol. (6), No. (4): pp 1-6, October, 2021.

21.          Cloning and expression of recombinant MPB70 protein antigen from Mycobacterium bovis BCG for diagnosis of tuberculosis. The Egyptian J. of immunology, vol. (11), No, (2), (2004): 21 - 29 Soliman, Y.A.; Ghanim, M., Nasr, RA.; Mousse, I.; Elham A. El-Ebiary and Selim. S.A.

22.          Comparative characterization of lumpy skin disease and goat pox viral proteins. J. Egypt. Vet. Med. Assoc. Vol. (65), No. (4) 2005 : 31 - 41 Olfat, E. Nakhla; Soliman, Y. A.; Elham A. EI-Ebiary; Michael, A. and Daoud, A.H. 

23.          Comparative evaluation of the potency of traditionally inactivated bovine ephemeral fever vaccine and that one inactivated on the time of vaccination. El-Behwar, A.M.; Nermein, G. Shafeik; Saad, M.A.; Ibrahim, M.M.; Magda, S. Mohamed; Anhar Abd El-Mouty and Khodeir, M.H. 14th Sci. Cong., Fac. Vet. Med. Assiut Univ., Egypt (pp.51-62), 30Nov.-2 Dec. 2010

24.          Comparative evaluation of the potency of traditionally inactivated bovine ephemeral fever vaccine and that one inactivated on the time of vaccination. El-Behwar, Nermeen, G. Shafik, A.M., Saad, M.A., Ibrahim, M.M., Magda, S. Mohamed, Anhar Abd EL-Moety and Khodier, M.H. (2010): 14 Sci. Cong., Fac. Vet. Med., Assiut Univ., Egypt.

25.          Comparative studies on application of enzyme linked immunosorbent assays and serum neutralization test for measuring of bovine ephemeral fever virus antibodies in vaccinated animals. Barghouth, W.M.; Hanaa A. Mostafa; Ismail, I.; Nermeen Mahmoud; Mansour H. Abdel Baky and Farid F. Zaky. 11th Scientific Conference, 3rd International, Fac. Vet. Med., Cairo Univ., Hurghada, 15 – 18 May 2011, Vol. (59), No. (3), p. 19-25.

26.          Comparative studies on foot and mouth disease SAT 2 hyperimmune sera prepared in different hosts conjugated with flourescein isothiocyanate and horseradish peroxidase. Hiam, M. Fakhry, Khoudeir M. and Hanaa A. Mostafa. 6th Sci. Congr. of Egypt. Soc. For Anim. Manag., 27-31 August:14-23, 2013.

27.          Comparative study between lumpy skin disease virus and sheep pox virus vaccines against recent field isolate of lumpy skin disease virus. Nermeen G Shafik, Heba A Khafagy, Amal AM, Ayatollah I Bassiuony, Farid Fouad Zaki, Christine A Mikhael and Mohamed Samy Abousenna. Revista Bionatura, Vol. (6), No. (3): pp 1955 - 1959, 2021.

28.          Comparative Study between Serological and Molecular Methods for Diagnosis of Toxoplasmosis in Women and Small Ruminants in Egypt. Foodborne pathogens and disease . 7 (1) 2010: 17- 22.

29.          Comparative study on the efficiency of some Capri pox vaccines in controlling of lumpy skin disease LSD. Christine A. Mikhael; Ibrahim, M.M; Manal Awad; Soad M. Soliman and Mikhael A. (177-192) Suez Canal Veterinary Medical Journal SCVMJ, XIX (2)2014 (The 8Th International Scientific Conference, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Suez Canal University.) 

30.          Comparison between different types of sera and serum replacement on the antigenic properties of BVD virus propagation on MDBK cells. Saad, M.A.; Zaki, F.F.; Amail I. Abd El-Hady; Elham A. El-Ebiary and Samira Said Egypt.Vet. Med. Assoc., 65 (5): 111-120, 2005 

31.          Comparison between the conventional methods used for detection of M. bovis in milk and the nested polymerase chain reaction. Beni-Suef Vet. Med. J. , 2005,15 (1) : 21 – 37.

32.          Comparison of the protective immunity induced by gamma irradiated brucella abortus field strain with commercial brucella abortus strain 19 in mice. Hanan I. Mahmoud, Makharita, M.A. and Noha Helmy. International Journal of Microbiological Research, Vol. (7), No. (3): 114-119, 2016.

33.          Comprehensive serological, bacteriological and molecular perspective of brucellosis in cattle and buffaloes in some Governorates.Nour H. Abdel-Hamid., Waleed S. Shell and Manal H. M. Khafagi (2017): International Journal of Recent Scientific Research Vol. 8, Issue, 9, pp. 20226- 20234, September, 2017. Available Online at http://www.recentscientific.com. ISSN: 0976-3031 // DOI: 10.24327/IJRSR

34.          Confirmative studies for evaluation of sheep pox vaccine in lambs, lab animal and serologically. Taha, M.M.; Saad, M.A.; Elham A. El-Ebiary; Soad, M.S. and Badrawy, A.A. 2nd Sci. Conf. Kafr El-Shiekh Vet. Med. May (2006).

35.          Correlation between Rift Valley Fever (RVFV) Neutralize Antibody Titers in vaccinated sheep and Effective Dose 50 (ED50) in vaccinated mice. Heba A. Khafagy, Heba M. G Abdel Aziz, Amal A.m, Bargoth W.M., Nermeen G. Shafik (2020): The Indian journal of veterinary science and biotechnology, Volume 15 issue 3 (January – March 2020)

36.          Correlation between Virulence Genes Profile of Currently Circulating E. coli Pathotypes Isolated from Diarrheic Calves and Humans. Fatma Elzahraa Gamal, Mohamed S Diab, Fatma M Gadallah, Nermin Awad, Eman M Soliman, Yasser El-Nakar and Selim S Salama. HSOA Journal of Vaccines Research and Vaccination, Vol. (5), pp 9 – 16, 2019.

37.          Correlation of 146 S antigen dose with the serum neutralizing antibody response and the level of protection induced in cattle by foot and mouth disease vaccines. Hayam Farouk; Nermeen Mahmoud and Susan S El-Mahdy. Report and Opinion, Vol. 4, Issue 12, pp. 15-20, 2012.

38.          Counter immune electrophoresis as rapid and quantitative test in detection of Beta and Epsilon antitoxin of Cl. Perfringens types B and D in comparison with ELISA and Mouse protection test. M.A.M. Makhareta and Elham, A. El-Ebiary. Vet.Med. J. Giza, vol. (98), No. (4) (2000): 431 – 440.

39.          Cross Neutralization between Vaccinal Strain of Commercial Bovine Ephemeral Fever Virus Vaccines and Egyptian Isolate 2018 with Serum Samples of Vaccinated Cattle. Amal AM, Moustafa Zaghloul. Shosha, EA El-Munem, Darwish DM, Heba A Khafagy, Ekbal M Farouk and Ayatollah I. Ibrahim. International Journal of Veterinary Science, Vol. 8, No. (4): pp 329-334, 2019.

40.          Detection of clostridium septicum haemolysin gene reference, vaccinal and isolated strain by polymerase chain reaction. M.A.M. Makhareta.; Elham, A.E.; A.K. Ibrahim and G.I. Fauzy. 6th Sci. cong., Egyptian society for catle disease, Nov. (2001) Assiut, Egypt. (230 – 234).

41.          Detection of FMD antigens and antibodies using staph protein-a rapid agglutination test in comparison with the used traditional methods. Ekbal, M. Farouk ; Khodeir, M.H. and Hanaa, Abd Elazeiz. Benha Vet. Med. J., (ISSN 1110-6581), Vol. (29), No. (2): 129-135, 2015.

42.          Detection of Genomic Toxoplasma gondii DNA and Anti-Toxoplasma Antibodies in High Risk Women and Contact Animals. Global Veterinaria 2009  3 (5): 395-400. 

43.          Detection of humoral immune response induced in horses vaccinated with inactivated Equine Herpes Virus Vaccine. Mohamed Samy Abousenna, Heba A Khafagy, Nermeen Gouda Shafik, Neveen Mounir Abdelmotilib, Ibrahim S. Yahia. Revis Bionatura 2022, 7 (1). 21. http://dx.doi.org/10.21931/RB/2022.07.01.21.

44.          Detection of Salmonellae in the Feces of Feedlot Calves Farms in Egypt. M. Fahmy, H.M. Yousef and Y.A. Soliman 2017. International Journal of Microbiological Research, 8 (1): 01-08, 2017. DOI: 10.5829/idosi.ijmr.2017.01.08

45.          Development of a lateral flow device for rapid simultaneous multiple detections of some common bacterial causes of bovine mastitis. Rafik Hamed Sayed, Rafik Twfik Soliman, Shaimaa Abdelall Elsaady. J. Adv. Vet. Anim. Res., 10 (2): 292–300, June 2023.

46.          Development of a Lateral Flow Kit for Detection of IgG and IgM Antibodies against Rift Valley Fever Virus in Sheep. Rafik H Sayed, Mohamed S Abousenna, Darwish Mohamoud, Mohamed A Saad. Ind J of Vet Sci and Biotech, Vol. (15), No. (2), 63 – 68, 2019.

47.          Development of Colloid Gold-Based Lateral Flow Immunochromatographic Kits for Screening and Rapid Detection of Beta-Lactams Antibiotic Residues in Dairy Milk. Sara Mohamed Hemeda, R.H. Sayed, Hani Hassan, Sheima A.E. , Hassan Aboul-Ella, R. Soliman. Adv. Anim. Vet. Sci. 10(7):1616-1622.

48.          Development of immunochromatographic lateral flow test for rapid detection of clostridium perfringens α, β and ε toxins in clinical samples. R. Soliman, M.M. Magdy, A. Samir, Y.A. Abdalla and R. H. Sayed. Bulgarian Journal of Veterinary Medicine, 2020 DOI: 10.15547/bjvm.2019-0131.

49.          Diagnosis of Pasteurella Multocida and Mannheimia Haemolytica Infections in Cattle Using Lateral Flow Immunochromatographic Assay. Rafik H. Sayed, Shaimaa Abdelall Elsaady, Shasha F.A., Abousenna M.S., Hala Mahmoud, Soliman R., Sahar M. Saber, Heba M. Soliman and Amal AM1. International Journal of Veterinary Science, Vol. (12), No. (5): pp 646-651, 2023.

50.          Differentiation between local isolates of Staphylococcus aureus causing bovine mastitis and standard Staphylococcus aureus strains used in evaluation of imported vaccine using PCR technique. M.L. Sayed, W.S.A. Shell, Hanan M. Ibrahim, Zanieb M. Sorour and M.A. Makharita (2012): Zag. Vet. J. Vol. 40 , No. 1, pp. 150-156 (2012) 

51.          Duration of Immunity in Cattle Vaccinated with Different FMD Vaccines used in Egypt. Barghouth WM and Manal Abo El-Yazed. Zag. Vet. J., 40 (5): 96-103, 2012.

52.          Effect of administration of ultra-corn with bivalent Foot and Mouth disease oil vaccine in calves. Eman Mahmoud Mohamed, Ehab El-Sayed Ibrahim and Fatma Sayed Mohamed. Vet. World, Vol. (6), No. (8), 486 – 492, 2013. 

53.          Effect of Different Insctivators on the Efficacy of Egyptian Foot and Mouth Disease SAT-2 vaccine. Soliman E.M., Mahdy S.E., Mossad W.G., Hassanin A.I. and El-Sayed E.I. J. Anim. Sci. Adv., Vol. (3), No. (8), 392 – 399, 2013.

54.          Effect of inactivated sheep pox vaccine and parapox ovis virus as immunomodulators on response of equines to inactivated herpes vaccine. Ibrahim, M.M; Fatma F. Warda; Nermeen G. Shafik; Abd El Baki M. H and Magda A. Kald. Journal of the Egyptian Veterinary Medical Association VOL 77, No 1, 69 – 80 (2017) J. Egypt. Vet. Med. Assoc. 77, no 1, 69 – 80 (2017).

55.          Effect of some plant extracts on bovine Rota virus. Hanaa A Mostafa, Hanan M El-Zahed, Abeer Bosela, Effat L El-Sayed and Susan S El-Mahdy. Zag. Vet. J., Vol. (39), No. (3): 89-95, 2011.

56.          Effect of Vegetable Oils as Adjuvants on Immune Response to Polyvalent Foot and Mouth Disease Inactivated Vaccine. Mohamed A. Gamil and Eman M. Soliman. Journal of Applied Veterinary Sciences, Vol. (6), No. (2): pp 37 – 43, 2021.

57.          Efficacy of a Commercial Local Trivalent Foot and Mouth Disease (FMD) Vaccine against Recently Isolated O-EA3. Nermeen G. Shafik, Darwish DM, Abousenna MS, Galal M, Ahmed AR, Attya M, Saad MA and Abdelhakim M. Inter J Vet Sci, 8 (1): pp 35-38, January 2019.

58.          Efficacy of a commercial local trivalent Foot and Mouth Disease (FMDV) Vaccine against Recently Isolated O-EA3. Nermeen G. Shafik, Darwish DM, Abousenna MS, Galal M, Ahmed AR, Attya M, Saad M and, Abdel hakim M. (2019): International Journal of Veterinary science, USA. P-ISSN: 2304-3075; E-ISSN: 2305-4360. 2019 -8-1-(35-38)

59.          Efficacy of a locally prepared bovine mastitis vaccine. Sayed, M.L., Shell, W.S., Hanan, A. Ahmed, Hanan, M. Ibrahim, Nasr, E.A. and Ali, A.M (2016): Benha Veterinary Medical Journal, Vol. 29, No. 2:309-318, December, 2015. 

60.          Efficacy of alternative vaccination with attenuated sheep pox and inactivated lumpy skin disease vaccines against lumpy skin disease. Christine Aziz Michael, Ibrahim, M.M; Saad, M.A., (177-192) Suez Canal Veterinary Medical Journal SCVMJ, XIX (2)2014 (The 8Th International Scientific Conference, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Suez Canal University)

61.          Efficacy of Canine Distemper and Canine Parvo Antisera to Overcome Viral Infections in Dogs. Albehwar A.M., El-Dakhly A.T., Mona A.M. El-Manzalawy, Ekbal, M. Farouk, Heba M. Ghanem. International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), Vol. (9), Issue (1), pp 1490-1494, January 2020.

62.          Efficacy of combined local prepared vaccine against Mannheimia haemolytica and Clostridial diseases. Hanan A. Ahmed, Sayed M.L., Hala El-Sawy, Eman M. Elrawy, Mohamed A. Abdelfatah and Makharita M. Ali. Minufiya Veterinary Journal (ISSN: 1110-9750), Vol. 9, 22-31, 2015.

63.          Efficacy of freeze-dried inactivated Rift Valley Fever vaccine. Atwa, M.H, Maha Raafat Abd El-Fadeel, Heba A. Khafagy, Alaa A. El-Kholy, Ebtsam E.Z. Kotb, Marwa, F. Mahmoud. Journal of Applied Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 5, No. (2): pp 33- 39, April 2020.

64.          Efficacy of inactivated BEF vaccine adjuvant with Montanide ISA 206 compared with the locally prepared inactivated BEF vaccines. El-Bagoury, G.F.: El–Habbaa, A.S.: Amal, A.M and Nermeen, G. Shafik (2016). Benha Vet. Medical Journal, vol. 31. No.2 117-127, December

65.          Efficacy of Lyophilized Inactivated Rabies Vaccine. Omaima A.E. Elshamandy and Heba M.G. Abd El-Aziz. Journal of Applied Veterinary Science, Vol. (5), No. (4), pp 68-72, 2020.

66.          Efficacy of Using Gamma Interferon Assay for Evaluation of Vaccination with Sheep Pox Vaccine against Lumpy Skin Disease in Cattle. Ayatollah I. Bassiouny, Christine A. Mikhael and Walid Abdel Rehman. SCVMJ, XXI (2): 109 –123, 2016.

67.          Efficiency of Different Preparations of Rapid Slide Agglutination antigens for the Diagnosis of Bovine and Ovine Brucellosis. Nabila A. Ghazy, Wafaa R. Abdel Aziz, Waleed S. Shell and A.A. Samy (2016): Asian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances, 11 (7), 399-404, 2016. ISSN 1683-9919 // DOI: 10.3923/ajava.2016.399.404 

68.          Emergency evaluation for existing vaccine against recently isolated Foot and mouth disease virus type SAT2 in Egypt 2018. Abousenna MS. VacciMonitor, Vol. (31), No. (1), pp 9 - 14, 2022.

69.          Emerging and Re-emerging Infectious Viral Diseases Regarding Monkey pox Virus Model. (Poster presenter) Ibrahim, M.M. Egyptian Society of Virology (ESV) 8th International Conference, Viral Infections: One Health Challenges And Solutions, Hurghada, Egypt. Nov.15-18 2022

70.          Enhancement of immunogenicity of equine herpes virus-1 vaccine using nanoparticles. Safaa A. Warda, Samah H. Mohamed, Nehal S. Saleh, Hanan M. Elzahed, Eman M. Ebeid, H. Abu-Elnaga, Fatma F. Warda, Ahmed Hussein, Rania E. Morsi. Journal of the Egyptian Veterinary Medical Association, Vol. (78), No. (2):  199-217, 2018.

71.          Enhancing The BEI-Inactivation Rate of Equine Herpes virus – 1 By Formaldehyde. Fatma F. Warda; Maha, R. Abd El-Fadile and Ibrahim, M.M. 8Th Scientific Conger. of Egyptian Soc. for Anim. Manga. (23-27) August, 2016: 30-45 (8Th Scientific Conference (ESAM) - Animal, Poultry Health and Community Health,)

72.          Epidemiology of Salmonella Species in Diarrheic Sheep and Goats. Pakistan J. Zool.(2021) , pp 1-9, 2021.

73.          Estimation of the proper route and dose for trivalent oily FMD vaccine in sheep. Saad, M.A., Abd EL Karim A.S. and Ibrahim, M.M Veterinary Medical Journal-Giza (VMJG), Vol. 60, (2) B: 97-106 Dec . (2014) (The 12th Scientific Conference (4th International), Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University.)

74.          Evaluating of BRUCE-LADDER PCR assay and Multiple Locus Variable Number Tandem Repeat Analysis (MLVA) for Genotyping of Egyptian Brucella Isolates. Amal M. El-Sawah, Waleed S. Shell and Abdelhakim M.Ali. ASM Microbe, Conference at Atlanta, USA, 2018. 

75.          Evaluation of a Lyophilized Formula of Bovine PPD Tuberculin. Nasr, E.A.; Shereen, A.M.; Ereny, S.I., Anhar A. Abdel-Latif and El-Gallad, S.B. 16th Sci. Cong., Fac. Vet. Med., Assiut Univ., 45 – 54, 2014.

76.          Evaluation of an inactivated BEF virus vaccine adjuvant on montanide ISA 206 in cattle subjected for one and two doses immunization programs. El-Bagoury, G.F.: El–Habbaa, A.S.: Amal, A. M and Nermeen, G. Shafik (2016): Benha Vet. Medical Journal, vol. 31. No.2:241-247, December

77.          Evaluation of combined inactivated oil adjuvant FMD and smooth Brucella melitensis vaccine in sheep. Nermeen Gouda Shafik, Waleed S Shell, Hanan Ibrahim Mahmoud, Aseem A Mohamed and Lamis A Tantawy. Zag. Vet. J., Vol. (40) No. (4): 93-102, 2012.

78.          Evaluation of diagnostic potential of recombinant D erythrulose-1-phosphate dehydrogenase using indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for diagnosis of bovine brucellosis. Marwa S. Diab, Jakeen K. Eljakee, Ayman A. Samy and Waleed S. Shell (2017): ASM microbe 2017 conference, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA. 

79.          Evaluation of factors affecting the biological activity and stability of different tuberculins. Nasr, E A; Soliman, Y A; Sherif, N A; Sherin Aziz and Magda M. Sayed. Zag. Vet. J. (ISSN 1110 - 1458) Vol. 38, no. 3 (2010) pp 1-7.

80.          Evaluation of immune response of pregnant ewes to simultaneous vaccination with pneumo-4 and pneumobac vaccines. Anhar Abd El-Moety, Ghada M. El-Sadek, Ghattas W.M., Youssef M.M., Ibrahim S.I. and Samira S. Taha. 10th Sci Cong., Egyptian society for cattle diseases, pp. 133-140, Assiut, Egypt, 13-15 Dec. 2009. 

81.          Evaluation of inactivated rabies vaccine using tests other than NIH. Nermeen, G. Shafik and Hemmat, S.E. EL-Shamy (2011): J. Egypt. Vet. Med. Assec. 11, no. 1(509-516).

82.          Evaluation of simultaneous vaccination against Brucella and Rift Valley Fever diseases in sheep. Afaf, A. Khedr; Hyam Farouk; Taradi, A. Said. (2008). Egyptian. J. Virol. Vol. (5). No. (1): (2008): 487-498.

83.          Evaluation of Spirulina platensis extract as natural antivirus against foot and mouth disease virus strains (A, O, SAT2). Hind M. Daoud and Eman M. Soliman. Vet. World, Vol. (8), No. (10), 1260 – 1265, 2015. 

84.          Evaluation of the immunity following vaccination with attenuated Rift Valley Fever vaccine in cattle. Nermeen G. Shafik; Arwa H.ELnagger and Wassel SM. (2004):.

85.          Evaluation of using different adjuvants used for preparation of S. aureus mastitis vaccine on the immune response. Ebtsam E.Z. Kotb, Amal M. El Sawah, Laila E. Kortam, Ola A. Abd El Fattah, Waleed M. Barghooth. Journal of Applied Veterinary Sciences, Vol. (6), No. (1), 9-18, 2021.

86.          Evaluation of vaccine against Escherichia coli mastitis in dairy cattle. Elham A. El-Ebiary; Sayed, M.L.; Hanan M. Ibrahim; Zeinab M. Souror; Mohamed M. Yossef and Makharita, M.A. Suez Canal Veterinary Medicine Journal (SCVMJ), XV (1): 237-244, 2010.

87.          Evaluation the antigenic properties of camel pox virus. Aboul Soud, E.A.; Magda K. Mickhael; Magda M. Sayed; Taha, M.M. and Daoud, A.M. 7th Vet. Med. Zag. Conf., Sharm El-Sheikh, 473-482, 2004.

88.          Financial and economic analyses of the impact of cattle mastitis on the profitability of Egyptian dairy farms, Azooz MF, El-Wakeel SA, Yousef HM (2020). Veterinary World, 13 (9): 1750-1759, 2020. doi: www.doi.org/ 10.14202/vetworld.2020.1750-1759 

89.          Further evaluation of locally prepared live attenuated bovine ephemeral fever vaccine in cattle. Ibrahim, M.M; Amany El Zieny, Christine, A. Mikhael; Soliman, Y.A. Medical Research” In 2 August 2016 and Presented through 8th Scientific Conference of Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Beni - Suef Univ, (25 – 29 Oct. 2016).

90.          Genetic analysis of Beta 2 -toxin OF Clostridium perfringens type B and C strains. Veterinary Medical Journal. 2009, Vol 57 (3): 465 – 483.

91.          Genetic diversity of mammalian cell entry genes among different mycobacterail species. 11th Sci. Conf., Egyptian Society for cattle disease :113 -121 , 2011.

92.          Genomic analysis of two rough batches of brucella melitensis Rev-1 vaccine. M. S. Diab, Maha A. El-shazly, W. S. Shell, M. El-Hadidy , F. Melzer and Hosny ElAdawy: (current).

93.          Gold nanoparticles based assay for rapid detection of caseous lymphadenitis in sheep. Marwah M Mohamed, Wafaa R Abdelaziz, Rafik H Sayed, Shasha FA, Abdel Fattah Ali. Advances in Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. (9), Issue (4): pp 623 - 628, 2021.

94.          Humeral response of cattle to concentrated and purified FMD vaccine using different vaccination programmes. El-Bagoury, G.F.; El-Nahas, E.M.; Saad, M.A. and Abou-Senna, M.S. Benha Veterinary Medical Journal, Vol. 31, No. 1:132-136, September, 2016.

95.          Identification and Characterization of Lumpy Skin Disease Virus Recently Isolated from Giza, Egypt (2018). C.A. Mikhael, H.G. Abd El Aziz & A.M. Ali. The manuscript was accepted for publication in the Bulgarian Journal of Veterinary Medicine on 17/4/2021.

96.          Identification of Staphylococcus aureus Causing Bovine Mastitis using MALDI-TOF Fingerprinting.Waleed S. Shell, M.L. Sayed, Aatia A. El-Gedawy, Ghada M. El Sadek, A.A. Samy and Abdelhakam M.M. Ali (2017): International Journal of Dairy Science, 12 (2): 105- 113, 2017. ISSN 1811-9743 // DOI: 10.3923/ijds.2017.105.11 

97.          Identification, Genotyping and Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing of Brucella spp. Isolated from Livestock in Egypt. Aman Ullah Khan, Waleed S. Shell, Falk Melzer, Ashraf E. Sayour , Eman Shawkat Ramadan , Mandy C. Elschner , Amira A. Moawad ,Uwe Roesler, Heinrich Neubauer and Hosny ElAdawy (2019): Microorganisms 2019, 7(12), 603; https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms7120603 

98.          Immune response and fertility of sheep following Rift Valley Fever (RVF) vaccine. Mohsen,A.Y. Wassel M. S., Mohammed Z., Zeidan S. and Elham A. El-Ebiary.

99.          Immune response of camels to vaccination with Brucella abortus strain 19 vaccine. Shell. W.S., Sayed ML, Kamal NA, Makharita AM, Khoder M and Elham A El- Ebiary (2009): Zag. Vet. J. Vol.37, No.4 2009pp.158-164. 

100.      Immune response of pregnant cows to simultaneous vaccination with RVF and Entero-3 vaccines. Zeidan, S.M.; Lilly S. Salama; F.F., Zaki; Magda M. Sayed and Daoud, A.M. 11th Sci. Cong., Fac. Vet. Med., Assiut Univ, Egypt, 413-425, 2004.

101.      Immune responses of camels to vaccination with Brucella abortus S19 vaccine. Shell, W.S.; Sayed, M.L.; Kamal, N.A.; Makharita, A.M.; Khoder, M. and Elham A. El-Ebiary. Zag. Vet. J., 37 (4): 158-164, 2009.

102.      Immunogenicity and Protective Efficacy of Plasmid DNA Encoding ESAT 6 antigen of Mycobacterium bovis. Zagazig vet. Journal 2007, 35 (1 ): 135   -  145 

103.      Immunogenicity of E. coli whole cell lysates combined with bovine Rota and Corona Viruses vaccine. Alaa, El-Kholy; Heba, A. Abdel-Hady; Selim, S. Salama and Khamees, K.S. Ashraf. Animal Health Research Journal Vol. 5, No. 4 (B), November 2017. ISSN: 2356-7767 

104.      Immunogenicity of Inactivated Bovine Ephemeral Fever Vaccine with Different Adjuvants. Nermeen, Gouda Shafik; Hanan I.M. Mohamed; Soliman, A.F. and Ali, A.M. Vet. Med. J., Giza, (ISSN: 1110-1423), Vol. 62, No. 2, 85-91, 2016.

105.      Immunoginicity and protective efficacy of plasmid DNA encoding ESATG antigen of Mycobacterium bovis. Soliman, Y.A.; Nasr, E.A.; Afaf, A.Khedr; Elham A. El-Ebiary and Taha, M.M. Zag. Vet. J. (ISSN. 1110-1458) Vol. 35 No. 1 (2007) pp. 135-145.

106.      Immunological Efficacy of Different Brucella S19 Proteins extractsfor Controlling of Brucellosis in Sheep. Waleed S Shell, A. A. Samy, Jakeen A. El-Jaky and Lamis A. Tantawy (2014): World Applied Sciences Journal 29 (5): 623- 629, 2014.ISSN 1818- 4952//DOI: 10.5829/idosi.wasj.2014.29.05.13886 

107.      Immunological response of locally prepared oil adjuvant pneumo-5 vaccine in calves. Rasha I. El-Hawary and Hanaa A. Mostafa. J. Vet. Med. Res. (JVMR), Vol. (24), No. (1): - , 2017.

108.      Immunological studies for production and evaluation of Oil combined Inactivated Rift Valley Fever and Pasteurella Mulltocida vaccine in sheep. Nermeen G. Shafik; Zeinab M.; Marcos T.N.; Yousef M. and Wassel S. (2005). 8th Sci. Co. Egypt; for cattle diseases, 11-13 Dec. Assiut Egypt. 

109.      Immunological studies on bovine ephemeral fever vaccine in buffalo calves in comparison with cattle. Barghouth, W.M.; Ibrahim, M.M.; Nermin G. Shafik; Zeinab T. Salim; El-Safty, M.M. and Elham A. El-Ebiary. 10th Sci.Vet. Med. Zag. Conference, Luxor, (pp. 310- 319), 10-13 February 2010

110.      Immunomodulating Effect of Zylexis on the Immune Response of Cattle Vaccinated with (Pneumo-4) Vaccine. Maha Raafat Abd El-Fadeel, Marwah M. Mohamed, Heba A Khafagy, Ebtsam EZ Kotb and Rasha I El-Hawary. International Journal of Veterinary Science, Vol. 8, No. (4): pp 380-384, 2019.

111.      Immunomodulation Effect of Inactivated Parapox Virus (Zylexis) on Sheep Crop Vaccinated with Inactivated RVF Vaccine. Ebtsam EZ Kotb, AbulMagd DM and Darwish MD. EC Veterinary Science, Vol. (5), Issue (10), 54-64, 2020.

112.      Improvement of disinfectant program used for control of Brucella meltensis in the laboratory and animal houses in CLEVB. Rafik, H. sayed; Waleed, S. Shell and Mohamed A. Saad (2017): USDA 4th International Biosafety and Biocontainment Symposium, Global Biorisk Challenges - Agriculture and Beyond, 6-9 February (2017), Baltimore, Maryland, USA. 

113.      In Vitro Antiviral Effect of Interferon Produced by Bovine Ephemeral Fever Virus Against Rift Valley Fever Virus. Sahar M. Saber, Ahmed M. A. Albehwar, Amani M. Abas, Omaima A.A. Alshamandy, Noha A. El said and Marwa Y. Hamad. Journal of Virological Sciences, Vol. (10), Issue (1): pp 1-7, January, 2022.

114.      Inactivation of Rift Valley Fever virus by ascorbic acid. Mona A.M. El-Manzlawy, Effat L. El-Sayed, Hanan I. Mahmoud and Eman M. Soliman. J. Egypt. Vet. Med. Assoc., Vol. 78, No. 2, 163-171, 2018.

115.      Influence of propagation of sheep pox vaccinal strain in primary culture of ovine embryonic heart. Soad M. Soliman; Nermin M. El-Sayed; Mervat M. Ali; Amira A. El-Said; Samir, S.S. and Abdel Baky, M.H. 5th Sci, Congr. of Egypt. Soc. for Anim. Manage., pp 24-35, 2012.

116.      Influence of residual moisture contents on the keeping quality of lyophilized brucella vaccines. Hanan Ibrahim Mahmoud, Manal Abo El-Yazid and Lamis Ahmed El-Tantawy. J. Egypt. Vet. Med. Assoc., 74, No. 2, 305-312, 2014.

117.      Investigation of the effect of growth promoting factor extracted from horse blood platelets on the growth behaviour of cell cultures. El-Dakhly, A.T; Albehwar, A.M; Mona, A.Elmanzalawy; Hossam, M. Fahmy; El-Galad, S.B; Mohamed A Abdrabo. International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, ISSN 2250-3153, Volume 9, Issue 3, 154-161, March 2019. 

118.      In-vitro Method for Evaluation of New Oily Rota, Corona and E. Coli K99 Vaccine in Comparison with Traditional Method. Taha, M.M.; Wassel, M.S.; Zaki, F.F.; Saad, M.A and Amal M. El-Sawah J. Egypt. Vet. Med. Assoc., 66 (1): 215-223, 2006. 

119.      Molecular characterization of alpha subunit 1 of sodium pump (ATP1A1) gene in Camelus dromedarius: its differential tissue expression potentially interprets the role in osmoregulation. Mol Biol Rep (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11033-022-07232-4

120.      Molecular characterization of babesia bovis and babesia bigemina (Egyptian strains) using SDS-PAGE and western Blot. Makram,R.M.; Amani, W.F.; A.H. Abbas.; Elham, A.E.; Dimitri, R.A. and Daoud, A.M. J. Egyptian vet. Med. Ass. (61), No.) (6) (2001): 77 – 89.

121.      Molecular characterization of Listeria monocytogenes isolated from milk. Khafagy A.A.R.; Salama S.S.; Ibrahim R.A. and Hamouda R. SCVMJ, XIX (1) PP. 17 (2014). ISSN: 1110-6298 

122.      Molecular characterization of Mycobactrium isolated from human and animal. Michael, R.F., Manal, O. Elhamshary, Soliman, Y.A. Research Journal of Applied Biotechnology, 2017, 3 (1): 28-35.

123.      Molecular cloning and expression of ESAT-6 antigen of Mycobacterium. bovis for differential diagnosis of bovine tuberculosis. Zagazig vet. Journal 2007, 35   (1): 122  -  134 

124.      Molecular detection of Babesia equi in infected and carrier horses by polymerase chain reaction. The Egyptian j of immunology  2003 10 (2) 

125.      Molecular detection of the Aeromonas virulence aerolysin gene in retail meats from different animal sources in Egypt. Kamelia Osman, Magdy Aly, Afaf, A. Khedr and Khaled Mabrok. (2012). World J Microbiol Biotechnol (2012) 28:1863–1870.

126.      Molecular Diagnosis of Eimeria and Clostridia in simultaneously infected chickens. (2009). M. A. Kutkat, H. A. Shalaby;R. M. Elkhateeb; N. M. Abu Elezz;A. A.Zayed; A. B.Abdelrazik;S. A. Nassif and M. M. Amer. Global Veterinaria 3 (1):26-31. 2009.

127.      Molecular differentiation of field E. coli strains and local vaccinal strain (Entero-3). Wassel, M.S.; Ghada M. El-Sadek; Nermin G. Shafik; El-Safty, M.M.; Elham A. El-Ebiary and Manal S. Mahmoud. Suez Canal Vet. Med. J., Vol. (15), No. (2), p 34-40, Aug 2011.

128.      Molecular Evaluation of Some Antigenic Extracts of Corynebacterium Pseudotuberculosis and Utility in Serodiagnoisis. Alaa A.; Amal M. El Sawahand Elham A. El-Ebiary. 7th Vet. Med. Zag. Conference (21 - 23 July 2004), Sharm El Sheikh, 369-385, 2004. 

129.      Molecular identification of brucella vaccines strains using multiplex PCR. Sherif M. Ibrahim, Hanan I Mahmoud and Waleed S Shell. Zag. Vet. J., Vol. (40) No. (1): 142-149, 2012.

130.      Multi-Drug Resistant Pasteurella multocida and Mannheimia haemolytica Strains Isolated from Different Hosts Affected by Pneumonic Pasteurellosis in Egypt. Advances in Animal and Veterinary Sciences, 2021, 9(3), pp. 356–364.

131.      Multiple Locus Variable Number Tandem Repeat Analysis (MLVA) for Genotyping of Egyptian Brucella Isolates. Waleed S Shell, Afaf A. Khedr and Abeer S. El-Magharaby (2013): Global Veterinaria 11 (4): 446-453, 2013. ISSN 1992- 6197 // DOI: 10.5829/idosi.gv.2013.11.4.76125 

132.      Novel insights on the potential activity of propolis and wheat germ oil against chronic toxoplasmosis in experimentally infected mice. Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy Volume 156, December 2022, 113811.

133.      Oligobased microarray analysis of Mycobacterium Bovis in phagosome like environment. Sadat  vet journal ,  2013 Vol. No. 2: 25-40.

134.      Performance of different solid and liquid culture media for the improvement of tuberculin production. Shereen A.M., Marwah M. Mohamed, Abeer S. El-Magraby and Abdel Rahman M. International Journal of Veterinary Science, 2019, DOI: 10.37422/IJVS/20.013.

135.      Phenotypic and molecular characterization of Pseudomonas aeruginosa of animals and human origins. The Journal of the Egyptian veterinary medical association: 64(1) 2004.

136.      Phylogenetic and Gene Sequence Analyses of Staphylococcus aureus hlg, E. coli TraT, Streptococcus uberis 16SrRNA and Staphylococcus haemolyticus Tuf Genes Isolated from Cattle Mastitis”. MF Azooz., et al 2021. Acta Scientific Veterinary Sciences Special Issue 1(2021): 06-15. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/354381895 Phylogenetic_and_Gene_Sequence_Analyses_of_Staphylococcus_aureus_hlg_E_coli_TraT_Streptococcus_uberis_16SrRNA_and_Staphylococcus_haemolyticus_Tuf_Genes_Isolated_from_Cattle_Mastitis [accessed Sep 25 2023].

137.      Phylogenetic and gene sequence analysis of Clostridium perfringens genes (cpa, cpb, etx and iap) isolated from clinical mastitis in cattle dairy farms. Abeer S. El-Maghraby, Elham F. El-Sergany, Marwa M Ahmed and Hala ElSawy Ahmed El Sawy. Scholars Journal of Agriculture and Veterinary Sciences, 2020, 7 (8): 186-197.

138.      Preliminary studies on freeze dried inactivated Rift Valley Fever (RVF) Vaccine in Egypt M.S. Wassel, M.M. Taha, Elham A. El-Ebiary, Z.H. Mahamed and A.Y. Mohsen Ass. Vet. Med. J. Vol. (26), No. (52), (1992) 76 – 82.

139.      Preliminary studies on the rule of pseudotuberculosis extract in the immune response of sheep after vaccination with Pasturella Multocida vaccine. Zeinab, M.S.; Hanan, I.; Amal, El-S.; Said, Abo-El.; Elham A. El-Ebiary and Taha, M.M. 8th Sci. Conf. Vet. Zag. Univ. (2006) September.

140.      Preliminary Study on the Role of Pseudotuberculosis Extract in the Immune Response of Sheep after Vaccination with Pasteurella Multocida Vaccine. Zeinab M. Sorour, Hanan M. Ibrahim, Amal M. El-Sawah; Aboul Soud, S.; Elham A. El-Ebiary and Taha, M.M. 8 th Sci. Vet. Med. Zag. Conf., (2006). 

141.      Preparation and characterization of Canine parvovirus egg yolk (IgY) conjugated with FITC and Horse Radish Peroxidase (HRP). Ibrahim, M.M.; El-Galad, S.B., Khodeir, M.H. and Elham, A. El-Ebiary. Zag. Vet. J. (ISSN. 1110-1458) Vol. 37 No. 1 :( pp.42- 47), 2009.

142.      Preparation and evaluation of a lateral flow immunochromatographic nanogold diagnostic kit for brucellosis in sheep. Zainab Mohammed Aboelqassem, Hazem Mohammed Ibrahim, Rafik Hamed Sayed, Hassan Mohamed Sobhy and Sahar Hussein Abdalla Hekal. Veterinary World, 15(11): 2658–2664.

143.      Preparation and Evaluation of Anti Rota IgG conjugated with fluorescein. Arwa H. ELnagger; Nermeen G. Shafik and Wassel S.M (2004): Egyptian Journal of Virology 

144.      Preparation and Evaluation of Combined Inactivated Vaccine of Bovine Rota, Corona Viruses, E. Coli K99 and Clostridium Perfringens types A, C, D. Effat L. EL sayed, Abeer S. EL maghraby, Taha M.M., Barghooth W.M.,  Eman S.A. Zaki  and Iman K. Ahmed. 16 Sci. Cong., 30 Nov. -2 Dec., Faculty of Vet. Med., Assiut Univ., 2014, pp:65-79.

145.      Preparation and evaluation of combined vaccine of E. coli and Staphylococcus aureus for control of mastitis in cattle in rabbit model. Sayed, M.L. and Eman S.A. Zaki. Zag. Vet. J., 40 (1): 110-119, 2012.

146.      Preparation and evaluation of lumpy skin disease hyperimmune serum conjugated with fluorescein. Abdel Razek, B. Omar; and Magda M. Sayed. Egyptian J. Virol. 5(1): 451-459 (2008).

147.      Preparation and Evaluation of Rivanol antigen prepared from Brucella melitenses strain 16 M. Abd-El-Azeem K.A., Salwa S. Awad and Salama S.S. .Journal of the Egyptian Vet. Med. Association. Vol. 68 no. 4:7-14, (2007) 

148.      Preparation of an Inactivated Polyvalent Vaccine Against Common Bacterial Pathogens Causing Bovine Mastitis and Evaluation of its’ Immunizing and Therapeutic Potentials. Rafik Soliman, Rafik H. Sayed, Hanan Mahmoud, Heidy Abo El-Yazeed, Marsell Saad, Shaimaa Abdelall Elsaady, Khalid Sh. J. Anim. Health Prod. 11(2): 99-108.

149.      Preparation of Combined Inactivated Vaccine against Salmonella enteritidis, Salmonella typhimurium and Clostridium perfringens type A and C Toxins. Rafik T. Soliman, Selim S. Salama, Rafik H. Sayed, Hussein M. Galal and Azza M. Tawfek. World Applied Sciences Journal 33 (3): 472-478, 2015 ISSN 1818-4952. 

150.      Preparation of diagnostic ELISA kits for detection of camel pox virus. Aboul Soud, E.A.; Magda M. Sayed; Badawi, A.A; Taha, M.M.; Elham A. El-Ebiary and Daoud, A.M. 4th Sci. Conf., Beni-Suef Univ., 15 (2): 227-231, 2005.

151.      Preparation of Diagnostic Kits for Resbiratory Syncytial Virus. Nermeen, G. Shafik (2007): Egypt Vet.Med.Assoc. 67, no. 1:149-157.

152.      Preparation of Diagnostic Lysate Antigenic for Rapid Evaluation of Local Entero-3 Vaccine. A.A. El-Kholy; Amal M. El-Sawah; M.S. Wassel; S.M. Zeidan and Daoud, A. M. 4 th Sci. Conf., Beni-Suef, 184-189, 2005. 

153.      Preparation of FMD Bivalent Vaccine A & O by Estimation of 146s Antigen in the Cattle Dose and its Evaluation by using Serological Technique and Challenge Test. Bakr, A.; Saad, M.A.; Barghouth, W.M.; Ibrahim, M.M.; Abd El Aty, M.; Aly, S. M. and Farag, M. A. 11th Sci. Conf. (3rd inter.), Fac. Vet. Med. Cairo Univ. Hurghada, Vet. Med. J., Giza. Vol. 59, No. 3: (pp.27 – 37), 2011.

154.      Prevalence and risk factors of bovine tuberculosis in dairy cattle farms in Egypt. Yassin K. Hamed Essam amin Nasr Mohamed fahmy Azooz H M Youssef 2021. Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Sciences. doi:10.33899/ijvs.2020.126850.1399

155.      Production and evaluation of combined inactivated vaccine for BRSV, IBRV, BVDV, PI-3V and Pasteurella multocida vaccine in cattle. Sahar M. Saber; Nermin G. Shafik; Manal S. Mohamed; Samira S. Taha and Wassel, M.S. Karf El-Sheikh Vet. Med. J., 2006, 4 (1): 289-300.

156.      Production of DNA vaccine coding for MCE4A and Esat-6 genes of Mycobacterium bovis. Michael, R.F., Manal, O. Elhamshary, Soliman, Y.A. Researcher, 2022, 14 (6): 1-12. ISSN 1553-9865 (print); ISSN 2163-8950 (online).

157.      Q fever: A neglected disease of camels in Giza and Cairo Provinces, Egypt. Veterinary World, Vol.12, December-2019/9: 1945 – 1950.

158.      Quantitation of capripox purified viral proteins. Abdel Razik, B.A.; Wassel, M.S.; Magda M. Sayed and Saad, M.A. Kafrelsheikh, Vet. Med. J. 3rd Sci Congress. 10-12 May 2009, pp. (918-930).

159.      Recent study on inactivated Rift Valley Fever (RVF) vaccine adjuvanted by peppermint oil. Mona A. El-Manzalawy, Abeer A. Boseila, Hanan M. El-Zahed. Egyptian J. Virol. (ISSN 1685 – 1687), Vol. (11), No. (1): 150 – 155, 2014.

160.      Reduction of milk contamination with Aflatoxin-M1 through vaccination of dairy cattle with Aflatoxin-B1 vaccine (2022). Roshdy SE, Omar LM, Sayed RH, Hassan, H, Hanafy MH and Soliman R. International Journal of veterinary science, 12(3): 266-273, Septmber 25, 2022, Int. J. Vet. Sci., 9 (4): 528-533. www.ijvets.com.

161.      Risk Factor Analysis of Salmonella Typhimurium, Staphylococcus aureus, Standard Plate Count and Somatic Cell Count in Bulk Tank Milk in Cattle Dairies. Azooz MF, El-Wakeel SA, Yousef HM (2020). World Vet. J., 10 (3): 338-361. 2020. DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.36380/scil. 2020.wvj44

162.      Sensitivity of Lateral Flow technique for Evaluation of Inactivated Rift Valley Fever Virus Vaccine in Comparison with Serum Neutralization Test. Abousenna Mohamed Samy, Sayed Rafik Hamed, Darwish Darwish Mohamoud, Saad Mohamed Ahmed. World’s Veterinary Journal, 10 (2): 165 - 169, June 2020.

163.      Sequencing and phylogenetic analysis of GPCR, RPO30, P32 and EEV glycoprotein genes of lumpy skin disease virus recent isolates in Egypt. Zaghloul, MA, M.F. Azooz, S.E. Ali, H.M. Soliman, M.M. Sayed, M.H. Kafafy and A.R. Morsy. 2022. Journal of Virological Sciences, Special Issue 1: pp 1-14, DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.17582/journal.jvs/sp1.1.11 

164.      Sero-diagnostic efficacy of antigens prepared from B. abortus and B. melitensis used for agglutination tests and IELISA.Mehanna, A., Sadek, M.A., and Shell, W.S.A. (2011): Vet. Med. J., Giza. Vol. 59, No. 3 (2011):219-233 

165.      Serological and molecular biology studies for comparison of S19, RB51 and Rev-1 Brucella vaccines usedfor Brucella vaccination in Egypt (2008). Shell W.S., Elham A. El-Ebiary, Magda M. Sayed and Afaf A. Khedr. Minufiya Veterinary Journal vol 5, No 1, P. 153-167, April 2008. 

166.      Serological methods for evaluation of Rota and corona viral vaccines. Arwa H.EL- nagger; Nermeen G.Shafik; Wassel M.S. and Zeidan S.M. (2003): 7th Scientific Congress 7-9 December, 2003 Assiut University Assiut- Egypt.

167.      Seroprevalence and Molecular Identification of Brucella spp. in Camels in Egypt. Aman Ullah Khan, Ashraf E. Sayour, Falk Melzer, Sherif Abdel Ghafar Elsayed El-soally, Mandy C. Elschner, Waleed S. Shell, Amira A. Moawad, Shereen Aziz Mohamed, Ashraf Hendam, Uwe Roesler, Heinrich Neubauer, and Hosny El-Adawy: Microorganisms 2020, 8 (7), 1035; doi:10.3390/microorganisms8071035 

168.      Seroprevalence, isolation, molecular detection and genetic diversity of Toxoplasma gondii from small ruminants in Egypt. Journal of Parasitic Diseases, 2018, 42(4), pp. 527–536.

169.      Serosurveillance of some viral antibodies in camels in Halayeb, shelatin and Abu-Ramad. Magda M. Sayed; Abou El-Naga, T.R.; Elham A. El-Ebiary and Daoud, A. M. J. Egypt. Vet. Med. Ass. Vol. (63), No. (5): 459 - 469 (2003).

170.      Situation of bovine ephemeral fever (BEF) in Egypt. Hosein, H.I.; Magda M. Sayed; R.A. Azzam and M.A. El-Bably. Suez Canal Vet. Med. J., Vol. VII (1): 241-246, 2004.

171.      Socio-demographic, microbial and phylogentic studies of Mycobacterium tuberculosis cases diagnosed in El-Minia governorate, Egypt. African Journal of Microbiology Research 2016 Vol. 10  No. 7: 191-202.

172.      Soluble Brucella Proteins as a Vaccine for Controlling Brucellosis in Sheep. Waleed S. Shell, Salama M. Abd El-Hafez, Lamis A. Tantawy and A.A. Samy (2012): Global Veterinaria 8 (1): 83-88, 2012. ISSN 1992-6197 

173.      Some studied on the Bovine Ephemoral Fever in cattle and buffaloes in Egypt. Ammar K.M, M.S. Wassel and Nermeen G. Shafik. (2005): Beni Suef Vet. Med. J. 

174.      Studies on alternative methods for titration of virulent FMD virus type “O”. Saad M.A., Nermeen, G. Shafik, Amal I. Abdel Hady, A beer A Talaat, Bar, A.A. and Elham A. EL-Ebiary (2010): Zag. Vet. J. Vol. (38), No. 2 pp. (123-129).

175.      Studies on evaluation of inactivated lyophilized Equine Influenza vaccine in Egypt. Saad M.A., Nermeen, G. Shafik, Amal, A. Abdel Hadi, Nassif, S.A., Safaa A. Warda, Sahar M. Saber, Ali, A.M. and Elham A. EL-Ebiary (2009): Vet Med. J., Giza. Vol. 57, No. 3. 485-495.

176.      Studies on evaluation of peste des petits ruminants (PPR) vaccine. Taha, M.M.; Saad, M.A.; Nermeen G. Shafik.; Wassel, M.S. and Amal I. Mohamed. J. Egypt. Vet. Med. Assoc., 68 No. (3): 19-27, 2008.

177.      Studies on Growth Kinetics of the FMDV Serotype SAT-2 Egyptian Strain in Cell Culture. Ali S.M., Ismail A.H., Soliman E.M., Hanaa A. Mostafa. J. Vet. Adv., Vol. (3), No. (2), 92 – 97, 2013. 

178.      Studies on immune response of camels to tissue culture inactivated rabies vaccine produced in Egypt. Magda M. Sayed; Abou El-Naga, T.R.; Zaki, F.F.; Azab, A. and Elham A. El-Ebiary. 4th Int. Sci. Conf., Mansoura, 805-813, 2005.

179.      Studies on the antiviral effect of Inosine Pranobex on replication of FMD virus strain in BHK cell culture and baby mice. Amal.I.MOHAMED J.Egypt Vet .Med.Assoc .67, no. 2: 201-207, (2007). 

180.      Studies on the effect of sheep pox vaccine on the immune response of sheep vaccinated with Pneumo-4 vaccine. Amal A. Fotouh, Nermeen, G. Shafik, Effat L. EL-Sayed and Wassel, M.S. (2009): Kafr Elsheikh Vet. Med. J., 3rd Sci. Congress. 

181.      Studies on the use of pregnant rabbits as a laboratory model for evaluation of attenuated IBR vaccine. Saad, M.A.; Elham A. El-Ebiary; Magdy, El-Sab.; Samira, S.T. and Taha, M.M. 2nd Sci. Conf. Kafr El-Shiekh Vet. Med. May (2006).

182.      Study on Real Correlation between Foot and Mouth Disease Virus, Serotype (O) Neutralizing Antibody Titers and Protection Percentage in Vaccinated Calves. Mahmoud D. Darwish, Mahmoud M. Abotaleb, Sahar M. Saber, Nermeen G. Shafik. Alexandria Journal of Veterinary Sciences, Vol. (57), No. (1): 134 - 139, 2018.

183.      Study the effect of nano-preparations of chitosan on the performance of the cells and the virus titre used in sheep pox vaccine production. Mohamed, Namaa A., Samah H.M., Hanan M.E., Rania E., Abeer A.T., A.H.M. Hussein. Egypt. J. Agri. Res., Vol. (95), No. (3): 1339-1347, 2017.

184.      Studying on seroprevalence of brucellosis in Camel in Somaliland. Elnaker YF, Elbeskawy MA, Younis EE and Waleed S. Shell (2014): 8th Int. Sci. Conf. Mansoura, 151-162. 

185.      Surveillance study on the Feline Viral Rhinotracheitis (FVR) infection in cats. Ibrahim, M.M. and El-behwar, A.M. Zag. Vet. J. (ISSN. 1110-1458) Vol. 39 No. 3 :( pp.89- 93), 2011. 2011 

186.      The containment measures and challenges to prevent release RVFV during the evaluation of RVF vaccines inside Laboratory and animal facilities (Poster Presentation). Ibrahim, M.M. United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service (USDA ARS) 4th International Biosafety & Biocontainment Symposium: Global Biorisk Challenges-Agriculture and Beyond Feb.6-9/ 2017, Baltimore Convention Center • Baltimore, Maryland, USA. 

187.      The containment measures to prevent release FMDV during the evaluation of FMD vaccines in animal facilities (in Vivo) (Lecture Presentation). Ibrahim, M.M 4th Annual AFBSA Biological Safety Conference, supported by ASM, Mar. 23 – 25 / 2015, Casablanca, Morocco 

188.      The duration of maternal immunity in newly born lambs of ewes vaccinated with FMD bivalent vaccine. Abeer, A. Talaat, Wafaa, E. Deghaidy and Arwa, E. Nagar. Vet. Med. J., Giza, Vol. (59), No. (3): 457-463, 2011.

189.      The effect of non specific immune agent (BCG) on vaccination of poultry with Newcastle disease vaccine. R.A. Dimitri, Elham A. El-Ebiary, Amina, A. Nawuar and N. A. Hassein Beni suef, Vet. Med. Res. Vol. V, No (1) (1995) 209 – 223.

190.      The effect of simultaneous vaccination with sheep pox vaccine and killed Brucella melitensis Rev-1 vaccine on the immune status of sheep. Abdel Razik, B.A.; Mahmoud, H.M. and Mohamed, Hanan I.M. Egyptian J. Virol., Vol. (5), No. (2): 271-282, 2008.

191.      The immunological response of RB51 vaccinated buffalo calves using brucella periplasmic proteins as ELISA antigen. Khaled A. Abd El-Razik, Salama M. Abd El-Hafez, Waleed S. Shell and Yasser A. Ghazi (2011): African Journal of Biotechnology Vol. 10(51), pp. 10562-10566, 7 September, 2011 Available online at http://www.academicjournals.org/AJB. ISSN 1684–5315 // DOI: 10.5897/AJB11.1252 

192.      The use of animal models other than dogs to test the potency of canine Parvo vaccine. EL-Galad, S.B., Attyat, M. Kotb and Nermeen, G. Shafik (2008): Minufiya Vet. J. Vol., 5 No., 2 April.

193.      The use of different stabilizers for improving integrity of the locally prepared lyophilized Brucella melitensis Rev 1 vaccine. Nabila A. Ghazy, Wafaa R. Abdel Aziz, Hazem. Ibrahim, Waleed S. Shell and Hussein A. Elal (2017): Journal of Veterinery Medical Research 2017, 24 (1):198- 204. 

194.      Therapeutic and Prophylactic Potential of FMD Virus-specific Polyvalent Immunoglobulins during an FMD Outbreak in Cattle. Soliman R, Saad MA, Darwish MD, Sayed RH, Abousenna MS, Shasha FA and Hassan H. International Journal of Veterinary Science,  10 (2): 83-88. https://doi.org/10.47278/journal.ijvs/2021.036.

195.      Thermal Effect on the Persistence of SARS-CoV2 Egyptian Isolates as Measured by Quantitative RT-PCR. medRxiv.

196.      Tracing the antibody mediated acquired immunity by Foot and Mouth disease and Rift Valley Fever combined vaccine in pregnant ewes and their lambs. Wael Mossad Gamal, Eman Mahmoud Mohamed Soliman and Mona Ali El-Manazalawy. Vet. World, Vol. (7), No. (11), 922 – 928, 2014. 

197.      Trail for Preparation and Evaluation of Inactivated Multi-component Vaccine containing BVD, IBR, PI-3 Viruses, Salmonella Typhimurium and Salmonella Dublin for Calves. Ghattas, W.M.; Hannan, I.M.; Salib, O.R.; Sadik, M.A.; Samira, S.T. and Elham A. El-Ebiary. Zag. Vet. J.(ISSN. 1110-1458) Vol. 37 NO.3 (2009) pp.45-65.

198.      Trial for preparation and evaluation of inactivated multicomponent vaccine containing BVD, IBR, PI-3 viruses, Salmonella Typhimurium and Salmonella Dublin for calves. Ghattas, W.M.; Hanan I.M.; Salib, O.R.; Sadek, M.A.; Samira, S.T. and Elham A.A. Zag. Vet. J., Vol. (37), No. (3): 45-56, 2009.

199.      Trial for Preparation and Evaluation of Newly Developed Pneumo-3 Vaccine by using of Gelatin as an Adjuvant. Ghattas, W. M.; Ibrahim, M. M.; Barghouth, W. M.; Samira, S. T. and Makharita, M. A. 14th Sci. Cong. 30 November- 2 December 2010, Fac. Vet. Med., Assiut Univ., Egypt 141- 157, 2010.

200.      Trial for production and evaluation of combined vaccine against pasteurella multocida, Haemophillus somnus and bovine Respiratory Syncytial virus. Aboul Saoud, S. M.; El-Sawalhy, A.A.; Wassel, M.S.; Hussein A.Z. and Elham, A.E. 5th Vet. Med. Zag. Conf. (Sept.) (2000) Sharm El-Sheikh.

201.      Use of different immuoresponse Assays for evaluation of live attenuated sheep pox vaccine in comparison with challenge test. Nermeen G. Shafik, Ibrahim M.M, Sonia A. Rizk and Ali A.M. (2017): Global Journal of Medical Research, USA., vol.17, issue 2, version 1.0 Year 2017 pp. 37 – 47

202.      Use of Guinea Pigs as an Alternative Lab Animal for Quality Control of FMD Vaccines. Nermeen Gouda Shafik, Abousenna MS, Heba MG Abdel Aziz, Hind M Daoud, Waleed Abd Elrahman and Ibrahim MM. International Journal of Veterinary Science, Vol. (7), No. (4): pp 223 - 226, 2018. www.ijvets.com; editor@ijvets.com

203.      Use of Inactivated Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis as an Immunostimulant with Pneumobac Vaccine. Wafaa Sayed Ahmed Abd El-Moneim, Marwah Mohamed Mohamed, Marwa Magdy Sayed Khedr, Eman Mohamed EL-Rawy and Abeer Mwafy. World Veterinary Journal, Vol. 12, No. (3): pp 304-310, September 2022.

204.      Using cell culture in evaluation of Clostridium perfringens type A vaccines. Sayed, M.L., Khodeir, M.H. and Fathia, S. Veterinary Medical Journal, Giza (VMJG) (ISSN 1110-1423), Vol. 60 (2)B, 99-108, 2014.

205.      Using guinea pigs as a model for Evaluation of FMDV Egypt. Nermeen G. Shafik:  (2017) GFRA Conference

206.      Using of FMD antibody prepared in chicken egg yolk for emergency immunization of cattle. Gamal W.M; Ibrahim M. M.; El-helw H.A and Khodeir, M.H Journal of the Egyptian Veterinary Medical Association VOL 75, No 4, 605-624 (2015) J. Egypt. Vet. Med. Assoc. 75 no 4,605-624 (2015)

207.      Using of Phospholipase D of Corynebacterium Ovis as Immunostimulant with Some Poultry Vaccines. Marwah M, Hanan I Mahmoud, Mona A El-Shehedi and Namaa A Mohamed. Zag. Vet. J. (ISSN. 1110-1458) Vol. 43, No. 1, 174-181, 2015.

208.      Using of polymerase chain reaction for the differentiation of local field isolates of C. Perfringens isolated from chickens. Salama, S. S., Afaf. A. Khedr and Makharita M. A. M. (2008). Suez. Canal. Vet. Med. J. Vol. XIII, No. (2). P: 643-652.

209.      Using of Rapid ELISA as an Alternative Method for Evaluation of Canine Parvo Vaccines. Mohamed Samy Abousenna, Amal AM, Heba MG Abdel Aziz, Waleed Barghooth and Nermeen G Shafik. Journal of Animal Health and Production, Vol. (8), Issue (1): pp 8 - 12, January 2020.

210.      Using of Real Time PCR as a Tool for Quantification of Sheep Pox Virus. Mohamed Samy Abousenna, Amal Abdelmenaem Mohamed, Darwish Mahmoud Darwish, Heba Abdelmenaem Khafagy, Shasha Fady Abdelmohsen, Barghooth Waleed Mohamed, Nermeen Gouda Shafik, Ayatollah Ibrahim Ibrahim. Journal of Animal health and Production, Vol. (8), Issue (2): pp 45 - 49, June 2020.

211.      Using of spa protein of Staphylococcus aureus as a genetic marker for characterization of methicillin resistant S. aureus (MRSA) recent isolate from bovine mastitis. Abeer S. El-Maghraby, Safaa A. El-Wakeel, Abd El-Hamid, M.I. Bioscience Research, 2020, 17 (2): 711-725 https://www.isisn.org/BR17(2)2020/711-725-17(2)2020BR20-79.pdf.

212.      Using real-time polymerase chain reaction as an alternative rapid method for enumeration of colony count in live brucella vaccines. Waleed S. Shell, Mahmoud L. Sayed, A.A. Samy, Ghada Mohamed Al-Sadek, Gina Mohamed Mohamed Abd El-Hamid and Abdel Hakam M. Ali. Veterinary World, EISSN: 2231-0916, Page 610-615, Available at www.veterinaryworld.org/Vol.10/June-2017/7.pdf

213.      Utility of laboratory animals for relative potency Evaluation of bovine respiratory viral vaccine. Effat Sayed; Hanaa A. Mostafa and Nermeen G. Shafik (2016): Benha Vet. Medical Journal, vol.31, No.2:272-275, December.

214.      Virological and immunological studies on foot and mouth disease virus type SAT2 naturally infected and vaccinated buffalo cows and their calves. Ehab El-Sayed Ibrahim, Eman M. Soliman and Wagdy R. El-Ashmawy. Vet. World, Vol. (7), No. (10), 882 – 889, 2014 

215.      Whole-Genome Sequencing for Tracing the Genetic Diversity of Brucella abortus and Brucella melitensis Isolated from Livestock in Egypt. Aman Ullah Khan, Falk Melzer, Ashraf E. Sayour, Waleed S. Shell, Jörg Linde, Mostafa Abdel-Glil, Sherif A. G. E. El-Soally, Mandy C. Elschner 1, Hosam E. M. Sayour, Eman Shawkat Ramadan, Shereen Aziz Mohamed, Ashraf Hendam, Rania I. Ismail, Lubna F. Farahat, Uwe Roesler, Heinrich Neubauer and Hosny El-Adawy: Pathogens 2021, 10, 759. https://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens10060759